Choosing the Right Wood Furniture: A Buyer's Guide

Buying quality wood furniture is a significant investment. You want pieces that are beautiful, durable, and fit your style. But with so many options available, how do you choose wisely? This guide will empower you with the knowledge you need to make informed decisions and select furniture that you'll cherish for years to come.

Understanding the Basics: Hardwood vs. Softwood

Just like in woodworking, understanding the difference between hardwood and softwood is crucial when buying furniture. Remember, this isn't always about actual hardness:

• Hardwood Furniture: Made from woods like oak, maple, cherry, and walnut, hardwood furniture is generally more durable and resistant to dents and scratches. It's often chosen for high-use pieces like dining tables and chairs. Hardwood furniture tends to be more expensive.
• Softwood Furniture: Crafted from woods like pine, fir, and cedar, softwood furniture is typically less expensive and lighter. It's a good option for pieces that don't experience as much wear and tear, such as bookcases or accent tables. Softwood can be more susceptible to damage.

Key Factors to Consider When Buying Wood Furniture

Beyond hardwood vs. softwood, several factors influence the quality and suitability of wood furniture:

• Wood Type: Different woods have different characteristics. Oak is known for its strength and prominent grain, while cherry is prized for its rich color and smooth texture. Consider the look and feel you want in your furniture.
• Grain Pattern: The grain adds character to the wood. Look for pieces where the grain complements the design. Straight grain is generally stronger, while figured grain (like burl or curly grain) is more decorative.
• Construction: Pay attention to how the furniture is constructed. Dovetail joints, mortise and tenon joints, and other strong joinery methods indicate quality craftsmanship. Avoid pieces held together with staples or brads.
• Finish: The finish protects the wood and enhances its beauty. Consider the type of finish and how it will hold up to daily use. A durable finish is essential for furniture that will see heavy use.
• Sustainability: If you're environmentally conscious, look for furniture made from sustainably harvested wood. Certifications like FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) can help you identify responsible sources.
• Style: Choose furniture that complements your existing décor and personal style. Wood furniture can range from rustic to contemporary, so explore different styles to find what you love.
• Budget: Wood furniture prices can vary widely. Set a budget before you start shopping and stick to it. Remember, investing in quality pieces can save you money in the long run.

Spotting Lower-Cost Materials

Become familiar with less expensive materials like MDF, particle board, plywood, plastic, cork, laminate, and veneer.  Manufacturers are skilled at disguising these materials, but with practice, you'll learn to recognize the subtle differences in furniture construction.  The product's origin can also suggest its quality.  For example, a bookshelf from Ikea or Walmart is likely made of MDF or particle board with a laminate veneer. Just remember that not all veneer is bad. More about that in another blog.

Tips for Smart Furniture Shopping

• Do Your Research: Learn about different wood types and their properties. The more you know, the better equipped you'll be to make informed decisions.
• Inspect Carefully: Before buying, thoroughly inspect the furniture for any signs of damage or poor craftsmanship. Check the joints, finish, and overall construction.
• Ask Questions: Don't hesitate to ask the salesperson about the wood type, construction methods, and finish. A reputable retailer should be able to answer your questions confidently.
• Read Reviews: Check online reviews from other customers to get an idea of the quality and durability of the furniture you're considering.
• Consider the Care: Different woods and finishes require different care. Make sure you understand the care instructions before you buy.
• Think Long-Term: Choose furniture that you'll love for years to come. Avoid trendy pieces that may quickly go out of style.

Investing in Quality Furniture

Buying quality wood furniture is an investment. By understanding the different types of wood, construction methods, and other key factors, you can choose pieces that are not only beautiful but also durable and long-lasting. With a little research and careful consideration, you can furnish your home with quality wood furniture that you'll enjoy for generations.

And if you'd like Barking Beavers to build you a custom furniture project, or would just like to discuss this topic further, just contact us here.